5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy meaning
5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy meaning
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ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot portions of your reduce limb; shaped via the articulations in between the talus bone from the foot inferiorly, and the distal finish of your tibia, medial malleolus in the tibia, and lateral malleolus with the fibula superiorly.
arm – region on the upper limb Positioned in between the shoulder and elbow joints; is made up of the humerus bone.
blood flow – movement of blood via a vessel, tissue, or organ that is normally expressed in terms of volume for every unit of your time.
The intestinal tract, for example, is home to much more bacterial cells than the total of all human cells inside the body, still these germs are outdoors the body and cannot be permitted to flow into freely inside the body.
chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of tough connective tissue that extend from your flaps with the atrioventricular valves for the papillary muscles.
contralateral – word meaning “on the other facet,” as in axons that cross the midline within a fibre tract.
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aponeurosis – broad, tendon-like sheet of connective tissue that attaches a skeletal muscle to another skeletal muscle or to some bone.
dermal papilla – (plural = dermal papillae) extension with the papillary layer of your dermis that increases surface area Make contact with involving the epidermis and dermis.
dihydroxyvitamin D – Energetic form of vitamin D essential from the intestinal epithelial cells to the absorption of calcium.
apneustic centre – community of neurons within the pons that encourage the neurons within the dorsal respiratory team; controls the depth of inspiration.
absorption – passage of digested products check here and solutions in the intestinal lumen by way of mucosal cells and to the bloodstream or website lacteals.
clavicle – collarbone; elongated bone that articulates While using the manubrium with the sternum medially and also the acromion of the scapula laterally.
brain situation – percentage of the skull that contains and protects the brain, consisting with the eight bones that form the cranial foundation and rounded higher cranium.